Date of Award
Winter 12-7-2018
Degree Type
Dissertation
Degree Name
Executive Ed.D. in Education Leadership Management and Policy
Department
Education Leadership, Management and Policy
Advisor
Anthony Colella, Ph.D.
Committee Member
Barbara Strobert, Ed.D.
Committee Member
Barbara McKeon, Ed.D.
Keywords
efficacy, turnaround, improvement, achievement, underperformance, leadership, efficacious
Abstract
Studies have determined a positive relationship exists between the self-efficacy of students and academic achievement, and teacher efficacy and student achievement. For over a decade schools have been publicly targeted for school improvement in a process with implications for efficacy. The purpose of this qualitative study was to determine if principals’ perceptions about efficacy impacted their practices leading school improvement. Principals’ responses to two research questions led this study:
1. How do principals describe their perceptions about the efficacy of their school community relative to the school improvement status, label, or rating for their school?
2. How do principals describe their perceptions about the efficacy of their school community relative to their strategic decision-making processes for the school improvement process?
Emerging themes were efficacy and morale, data-driven processes, framework for school improvement, efficacious leadership and variances among faculty. Significant findings revealed the negative school label had no impact on the efficacious perceptions of principals, but was interpreted as a form of “public branding” that indefinitely stigmatized schools. The principals were able to develop efficacious school cultures among extreme ranges of teacher expertise by strategically creating balanced professional interactions that promoted professional growth and efficacy.
Recommendations for research include professional development that promotes efficacious practices and strategies to mitigate negative impacts. Recommendations for policy include consideration of efficacious leadership qualities for underperforming schools and broader criteria for school performance labels. Recommendations for practice include efficacious criteria for school improvement leaders and earlier interventions at the emergence of underperformance indicators.
Recommended Citation
Patterson, Charlotte, "Exploring Principals' Perceptions About Efficacy in Arizona Urban Schools Designated for the School Improvement Process" (2018). Seton Hall University Dissertations and Theses (ETDs). 2716.
https://scholarship.shu.edu/dissertations/2716
Included in
Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research Commons, Educational Leadership Commons, Elementary and Middle and Secondary Education Administration Commons